Iran’s Pezeshkian Defends U.S. Memo After Deadline Slips
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian is defending a stalled U.S.-Iran memorandum after its 60-day deadline expired, citing economic risk. Disputes over Hormuz, nuclear restrictions and implementation still threaten the framework.

A public push against paralysis
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has publicly defended Tehran’s memorandum of understanding with Washington after its 60-day timetable expired last week. He called the pact the best available route out of a state of “neither war nor peace,” saying the Supreme National Security Council judged it consistent with Iran’s dignity and national interest.bozemandailychronicle His intervention puts economic urgency behind a diplomatic process that remains stuck on the Strait of Hormuz and nuclear restrictions.
Pezeshkian argued that prolonged uncertainty is choking investment because capital is highly sensitive to risk. Nearly six months of war, sanctions and a U.S. naval blockade have sharply constrained Iranian oil exports, while Tehran and Washington remain far apart over reopening the shipping lane.bozemandailychronicle
A framework with unresolved machinery
The original proposal paired a 60-day cessation of violence with negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program. Reported terms called for toll-free passage through Hormuz, removal of mines within 30 days, gradual lifting of the U.S. blockade and some sanctions relief; Iran’s stockpile of uranium enriched to 60% remained unresolved.pbs Earlier reporting also showed President Donald Trump repeatedly editing language concerning the waterway and enriched uranium, underscoring how much of the bargain was still contested.cbsnews
The framework announced in June was presented as ending hostilities and reopening Hormuz, a route that carried about one-fifth of global oil before the war. Oil prices fell sharply on the announcement, but the agreement left major implementation questions, including the timing of maritime access, Israel’s posture in Lebanon and the sequencing of U.S. and Iranian commitments.nbcnews
Political backing meets hard-line resistance
Pezeshkian’s endorsement does not erase opposition inside Iran. Pro-diplomacy outlets have portrayed the memorandum as a state-backed escape from war and economic pressure, while hard-line publications have called it capitulation or merely a tactical pause before renewed conflict.iranintl That divide complicates Tehran’s ability to make concessions even when its economy gives the government strong reasons to stabilize trade.
The latest official messaging also contains a warning. Mohsen Rezaei, the new head of Iran’s top security body, threatened retaliation against neighboring states if they join fresh U.S. economic pressure, including possible attacks on alternative Gulf oil routes.bozemandailychronicle Pakistan’s army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, is due in Tehran for talks tied to regional peace efforts, giving mediators another opening. For now, Pezeshkian has supplied political cover for diplomacy, but not the compromises needed to turn a lapsed timetable into a durable settlement.