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U.S. objection bars Iran nuclear chief from IAEA meeting in Vienna

Washington’s objection to a UN travel-ban waiver kept Iranian nuclear chief Mohammad Eslami from the IAEA’s annual conference, prompting a protest from Tehran and sharpening a wider dispute over inspections.

A sanctions vote spills into Vienna

Iran’s nuclear chief, Mohammad Eslami, was kept from the International Atomic Energy Agency’s annual General Conference in Vienna on Monday after the United States opposed a travel-ban exemption. Austria had initially granted him a visa, according to Iran, but said it ultimately had to deny entry when the UN Security Council sanctions committee rejected the waiver request.timesofisrael +1

The episode turned the opening of the weeklong gathering into a dispute over who bears responsibility for excluding a member state’s senior representative. Tehran summoned Austria’s chargé d’affaires and called the refusal unjustified, while Iran’s IAEA ambassador, Reza Najafi, said it breached the legal framework governing participation.themedialine +1

Washington invokes safeguards, Tehran alleges pressure

U.S. Ambassador Preston Wells Griffith III said Washington’s objection caused the committee to deny the application. He argued that allowing Eslami to attend without “meaningful co-operation on nuclear safeguards” would let Iran use the meeting for propaganda while avoiding substantive engagement with inspectors.timesofisrael +1

U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright also confirmed that Washington opposed a waiver because Eslami is sanctioned. Iran blamed American political pressure, while Austria said it had sought an exemption but the committee lacked the consensus needed to approve it.english Russia backed Tehran’s protest and accused Austria of violating its duties as host to the UN nuclear agency.theglobeandmail

The access dispute raises the diplomatic stakes

The travel ban was restored through the UN “snapback” process after Britain, France and Germany moved last year to reimpose sanctions tied to Iran’s nuclear program. Iran, Russia and China reject the legality of that step. Eslami had attended the previous year’s conference despite being under sanctions, making this year’s exclusion a sharper assertion of the revived restrictions.english +1

The confrontation lands amid a deeper verification crisis. The IAEA has not regained access to Iranian nuclear sites hit during the conflict, and it cannot verify the status of 440.9 kilograms of uranium enriched to 60% purity, a level below weapons grade but close enough for a short technical advance to 90%.themedialine +1 Iran says its nuclear program is peaceful; Western governments remain concerned about its intentions.

Blocking Eslami may reinforce the sanctions regime, but it also removes a senior Iranian official from the forum meant to address safeguards and access. With Washington presenting the decision as leverage and Tehran treating it as politicization of the agency, the immediate result is less direct contact at the moment inspectors most need answers.taylorvilledailynews