US Tomahawk Missile Mistakenly Hits Iranian School, Killing Over 165 Children

A preliminary U.S. military inquiry concluded that an American Tomahawk cruise missile mistakenly struck a girls’ elementary school in southern Iran on February 28, killing at least 165 people and likely as many as 175, most of them children, according to U.S. officials and Iranian casualty figures.nytimes +1 The blast in the coastal city of Minab occurred during the opening wave of U.S. and Israeli attacks on Iran, in what has become the deadliest single strike on civilians of the war.nytimes +1
Investigators said the missile was intended for an adjacent Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps naval facility but was guided by outdated targeting coordinates that still treated the wider compound, now partly a school, as a military site.nytimes +1 Imagery analysts and open‑source investigators identified debris and flight patterns consistent with a U.S. Tomahawk, a weapon used by U.S. forces but not by Iran in this conflict, further reinforcing the attribution.thehill +1
How a “Targeting Error” Turned a School Into a Kill Zone
Satellite images show Shajarah Tayyebeh elementary school sits next to an IRGC naval compound and was once part of the same larger facility before being walled off and converted to civilian use years ago.npr +1 The preliminary review found Central Command planners relied on a Defense Intelligence Agency dataset that had not been updated to reflect that change, effectively making the school invisible as a protected site in the targeting process.nytimes +1
Iranian officials initially reported between 150 and 175 deaths; state media later specified at least 168 children and 14 teachers among the dead, figures that U.S. officials have not publicly contested even as they stress that the investigation is ongoing.facebook +1 Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said, “We, of course, never target civilian targets. But we’re taking a look and investigating that,” while President Donald Trump publicly questioned whether a Tomahawk fragment necessarily proved U.S. responsibility, comments that clashed with the emerging internal findings.thehill +1
Mounting Diplomatic Pressure and Scrutiny of Pentagon Policy
The strike triggered condemnation from Tehran and renewed calls at the United Nations for an independent investigation into possible violations of international humanitarian law, with U.N. human rights officials stressing that attackers must take “all feasible precautions” to verify military targets.pbs Legal scholars said that even a mistaken strike on a school could constitute “a very serious violation of international law” if adequate safeguards were not in place.thehill
Domestically, the incident has intensified criticism of Hegseth’s earlier decision to slash the Pentagon’s civilian‑harm mitigation apparatus from roughly 200 staff to fewer than 40, cuts that investigative reports linked to reduced capacity to keep no‑strike lists current and vet targets in complex urban environments.ms +1 Lawmakers from both parties have demanded briefings on how such a lapse occurred on the first day of a major campaign, and whether anyone will be held accountable if the preliminary conclusions are confirmed.nytimes +1
The Bigger Picture
The Minab school strike has become a grim symbol of the risks in a fast‑moving air campaign that leans heavily on legacy intelligence and a Pentagon leadership that championed “lethality” while dismantling civilian‑protection safeguards.ms +1 As Iran mounts retaliatory attacks and global outrage grows, Washington faces not only a military test against a regional adversary but a political and moral reckoning over how the world’s most sophisticated military failed to see that its target had become a school full of children.nytimes +1
Sources
nytimes
U.S. at Fault in Strike on School in Iran, Preliminary Inquiry Says
An ongoing military investigation has determined that the United States is responsible for a deadly Tomahawk missile strike on an Iranian...
thehill
US faulted in Iran school strike in initial Pentagon review: Report
Preliminary findings suggest a deadly Tomahawk missile strike on an all-girls Iranian elementary school was due to a targeting error by the...
npr
Pentagon probe points to U.S. missile hitting Iranian school
The U.S. has launched a formal investigation into a missile strike on an Iranian girls' school that killed at least 165 civilians,...
theguardian
US responsible for deadly missile strike on Iran school, preliminary inquiry says
Strike that killed at least 175 people, most of them children, reportedly the result of a targeting mistake by US military planners.
theintercept
Pentagon Report: U.S. Military Fired Missile at Elementary School in Iran
A U.S. military “targeting error” triggered the killing of at least 175 at a school in Iran, the highest civilian death toll in Trump's war.
independent
Trump claims ignorance as Pentagon admits US missile struck girls’ school where Iran says 170 died
The strike would be the largest civilian casualty event since the war began more than ten days ago.
cnn
US strike likely hit a school in Iran due to outdated intelligence, sources briefed on initial findings say
The US military accidentally struck an Iranian elementary school, in an attack that state media said killed at least 168 children and 14...
pbs
A look at evidence linking U.S. to Iranian school strike
The U.S. is investigating an explosion at a school next to an Iranian navy base in the city of Minab. Iran says the strike killed more than...
ms
Trump claims ignorance as preliminary finding blames U.S. for strike on Iranian school
On the first day of the U.S. war in Iran, a missile strike on an Iranian girls' school killed 175 people, including many children.
politico
Hegseth gutted offices that would have probed Iran school strike
The number of Pentagon employees who focus on mitigating civilian casualties has dropped from 200 people to less than 40.
nytimes
Analysis Suggests School Was Hit Amid U.S. Strikes on Iranian Naval Base
The Feb. 28 school strike in Minab, which killed dozens, including children, appears to have been part of an attack on an adjacent naval...
nbcnews
What we know about the strike on a school in Iran as the death toll rises
Iranian authorities said at least 168 people, many of them children, were killed in the strike on Shajareh Tayyebeh elementary school in...
bbc
At least 153 dead after reported strike on school, Iran says
At least 153 people including children have died after a reported strike hit a school in southern Iran, according to Iranian officials.
theguardian
Death toll from school bombing in southern Iran reportedly rises to 165
Strike on girls' elementary school in south of Iran has killed 148 people and injured 95 others, according to Iran state media.
time
More Than 100 Reported Killed in Strike on Girls’ Elementary School in Iran. Here’s What We Know
A strike on a girls' elementary school in the opening salvo of the U.S.-Israeli attack on Iran on Saturday killed more than 100 children,...
aljazeera
Death toll in Israeli strike on southern Iran school rises to 165
Officials reported the death toll from the attack on the Shajareh Tayyebeh girls' elementary school in Minab.
abc
What is known about Iran girls' school strike as death toll rises
Iran says the death toll from an attack on a girls' school it claims was launched by the US and Israel has surpassed 165.
abc
'More than 100 children' dead in US and Israel strike on Iranian school, Iran says
More than 100 children in Iran have been killed by US and Israeli air strikes on a school, according to Iranian authorities.
reuters
Exclusive: US investigation points to likely US responsibility in Iran school strike, sources say
U.S. military investigators believe it is likely that U.S. forces were responsible for an apparent strike on an Iranian girls' school that...
apnews
New footage raises likelihood the US struck an Iranian school where a blast killed at least 165
The investigative group Bellingcat says newly released video “appears to contradict” U.S. President Donald Trump's claim that Iran was...
forbes
Investigation Finds U.S. Mistakenly Struck School In Iran, Report Says
At least 175 people, mostly children, died in the Feb. 28 missile strike, Iranian officials have said.
msn
Iran strikes US bases as warship sunk
Iran strikes US bases as warship sunk. Iran has launched a new wave of missile and drone attacks on US and allied bases across the Middle...
devdiscourse
Escalating Tensions: Drone Strikes and Diplomatic Fallout in Iraq
A U.S. diplomatic facility in Iraq was struck by a drone amidst ongoing U.S.-Israeli air strikes against Iran.
bloomberg
Watch Why a US Torpedo Strike Sinking an Iranian Warship Puts India in a Bind
A rare US torpedo strike on an Iranian warship near Sri Lanka has raised difficult questions for India. The vessel had just taken part in a...
npr
Five academics and former diplomats on U.S. strikes, Iran and stability
What 5 academics and former diplomats told Morning Edition about the U.S. strikes on Iran and fallout with Israel.
aei
After the Strike: Is the US Ready for the Diplomatic Fallout in Iran?
While the world focuses on the military possibility of an imminent Israeli strike on Iran, the United States may be unprepared for the diplomatic aftermath.
theguardian
UK defence secretary flies to Cyprus amid fallout over RAF base drone strike
John Healey meets Cypriot counterpart after Shahed-style drone evaded defences and hit Akrotiri airbase on island. US-Israel war on Iran...
aljazeera
Reviving US-Iran diplomacy difficult despite Trump’s ‘hand of friendship’
Analysts say US may be comfortable with the status quo, and many in Iran are wary of negotiations after the 12-day war. Pictures of Iranian...
atlanticcouncil
Assessing the fallout from Israel’s extraordinary attack on Iran
As Iran responded with a wave of drones and Israel continued to hit military and nuclear sites on Friday, we turned to our experts to assess the fallout.
i24news
How Israel And U.S. Combined Secret Strikes And Diplomacy On Iran During Nuclear Talks
Israel's Mossad activated 100+ Iranian operatives, some equipped with a “special weapon” for precision attacks, a senior official said to...
dw
How China stands to gain from US strikes on Iran
As Washington deepens its military involvement in the Middle East, China is watching closely for both economic fallout and new diplomatic leverage.
bbc
Why did US and Israel attack Iran and how long could the war last?
Conflict has spread across the Middle East since the US and Israel launched wide-ranging strikes on Iran on 28 February.
atlanticcouncil
Experts react: The US and Israel just unleashed a major attack on Iran. What’s next?
Atlantic Council experts assess the unfolding Operation Epic Fury against the Iranian regime and where it goes from here.
pbs
World leaders react cautiously to U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran
How long will it last? Will it grow? What will it mean to us — and to global security overall? Those questions echoed across the Middle East...
aljazeera
Iran demands international action after attacks impact hospitals, schools
Hospitals across Iran have been damaged by US, Israeli strikes – but no reports of direct hits yet.
wabe
‘Not America’s war’ : Experts, Closer Look listeners react to US–Israel strikes on Iran
A joint military campaign by the United States and Israel against Iran is rapidly escalating into a broader regional war.
politicstoday
Who Carried Out Deadly Strike on Iranian Girls’ School?
Iran has accused the United States and Israel of carrying out the attack on the girls' school in Minab that killed 168 students.
cbsnews
U.S. and Israel launch another round of strikes on Iran following Khamenei's killing
President Trump said that "heavy and pinpoint bombing" of Iran would "continue, uninterrupted throughout the week or, as long as necessary."
npr
Here's how world leaders are reacting to the U.S.-Israel strikes on Iran
World leaders on Saturday reacted cautiously after the United States and Israel attacked Iran, following weeks of escalating tensions and a...
nytimes
U.S. at Fault in Strike on School in Iran, Preliminary Inquiry Says You have a preview view of this article while we are checking your access. When we have confirmed access, the full article content will load. An ongoing military investigation has determined that the United States is responsible for a deadly Tomahawk missile strike on an Iranian elementary school, according to U.S. officials and others familiar with the preliminary findings. The Feb. 28 strike on the Shajarah Tayyebeh element...
reuters
Exclusive: US investigation points to likely US responsibility in Iran school strike, sources say Item 1 of 3 Graves are being prepared for the victims following a reported strike on a school in Minab, Iran, March 2, 2026. Iranian Foreign Media Department/WANA (West Asia News Agency)/Handout via REUTERS [1/3]Graves are being prepared for the victims following a reported strike on a school in Minab, Iran, March 2, 2026. Iranian Foreign Media Department/WANA (West Asia News Agency)/Handout via R...
cnn
US strike likely hit Shajareh Tayyiba school in Minab, Iran due to outdated intelligence, sources briefed on initial findings say The US military accidentally struck an Iranian elementary school, in an attack that state media said killed at least 168 children and 14 teachers, likely due to outdated information about a nearby naval base, according to two sources briefed on the preliminary findings of an ongoing military investigation. The February 28 strike on the Shajareh Tayyiba school in Min...
npr
Pentagon probe points to U.S. missile hitting Iranian school : NPR This picture obtained from Iran's ISNA news agency shows the site of a strike on a girls' school in Minab, in Iran's southern Hormozgan province, on February 28, 2026. Ali Najafii/ISNA/AFP via Getty Images hide caption toggle caption Ali Najafii/ISNA/AFP via Getty Images The U.S. has launched a formal investigation into a missile strike on an Iranian girls' school that killed at least 165 civilians, after a preliminary assess...
theguardian
US responsible for deadly missile strike on Iran school, preliminary inquiry says | US-Israel war on Iran A preliminary US military investigation has reportedly determined that Washington was responsible for a deadly Tomahawk missile strike on an Iranian elementary school in February that killed scores of children. According to the New York Times, quoting unnamed US officials and others familiar with the initial findings, the investigation has concluded that the strike on 28 February on the Sh...
bbc
What is happening in Iran? What we know about US-Israel attack and Tehran response The US and Israel have launched an attack on Iran. US President Donald Trump has described ongoing "major combat operations" and called for Iranian government forces to lay down their arms. Earlier, Israel's defence minister said Israel had launched a "pre-emptive attack" against Iran, with explosions heard across the country. In response, Iran has launched strikes targeting Israel and other sites in the Middl...
pbs
A look at evidence linking U.S. to Iranian school strike The U.S. is investigating an explosion at a school next to an Iranian navy base in the city of Minab. Iran says the strike killed more than 150 people, mostly schoolgirls. A U.S. official briefed on the initial review tells PBS News that the strike was likely American. Nick Schifrin looks at videos and satellite images and speaks to experts on what appears to be the deadliest strike of the war. Notice: Transcripts are machine and human g...
propublica
The U.S. Built a Blueprint to Avoid Civilian War Casualties. Trump Officials Scrapped It.
The Pentagon dismantled its civilian protection mission as Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth made “lethality” a top priority and the Trump...
yahoo
Brutal Reality of Pentagon Pete’s Massive Cuts Is Exposed
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth's brutal staff cuts at the Pentagon have impacted the departments that would have investigated the fatal...
airandspaceforces
Daily Report
As of this week, all Daily Report subscribers are now AFA Mission Members with access to a wide range of AFA benefits and programs.
nationaltoday
Pentagon Cuts Hamper Probe of Deadly Iran School Strike
The brutal reality of Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth's massive staff cuts at the Pentagon has been exposed, with the departments that would...
subscriber
Article | Hegseth’s first dismissal with a chosen successor
Since taking the reins of the Pentagon, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has fired his top military adviser, nearly his entire roster of...
politico
Inside the vicious rivalries tearing apart Pete Hegseth’s Pentagon
When President Donald Trump chose Pete Hegseth for Defense secretary, incoming officials knew they'd need to surround the inexperienced Fox...
subscriber
Article | DOD to merge Defense Innovation Board and Defense Science Board into a single panel
Defense Secretary Pete Hesgeth on Thursday unveiled plans to merge a pair of key civilian advisory boards into a single panel focused on...
politico
How Did the World’s Most Sophisticated Military Fall So Far Behind With Drone Warfare?
When the Pentagon announced a “joint interagency task force” in July to bring the U.S. military up to speed on drone warfare, Vice Chief of...
subscriber
Article | Pentagon’s crackdown on Kirk comments stirs fears among troops
The Pentagon's crackdown on employees accused of mocking Charlie Kirk's death has startled troops, who fear an increasing stranglehold on...
politico
Opinion | What Pete Hegseth Gets Wrong About 'Warfighting'
The worst way to go to war is by flinging your people into combat — “warfighting,” as the tattooed and tough-talking former TV commentator puts...
theatlantic
The Pentagon Cut Its Civilian Safeguards Before the Iran War
As the civilian toll in Iran mounts, some officials point to the impact of Pete Hegseth's hostility to battlefield restraint.
defensescoop
Pentagon leadership directs DOD civilian employee supervisors to expedite removal of underperformers
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Undersecretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness Anthony Tata issued new directives this week.
stimson
The Perils of Lethality
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth has set out to restore a focus on lethality within the U.S. military. This obsession risks a focus on...
theintercept
Pete Hegseth Is Gutting Pentagon Programs That Reduce Civilian Casualties
The defense secretary's focus on “lethality” could mean “wanton killing and wholesale destruction and disregard for law,” one Pentagon...
nytimes
Hegseth Cuts Pentagon Work on Preventing Civilian Harm (Published 2025)
Employees at the Pentagon's Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response office were told their jobs would be eliminated, as would advisory posts...
war
Hegseth Orders Civilian Workforce Realignment in DOD, Reopens DRP
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth signed a memorandum directing the realignment of the Defense Department's civilian workforce. ,
warontherocks
The Pentagon is About to Make a Big Mistake on Civilian Harm Mitigation
On Feb. 20, 2025, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth announced, per guidance from the Department of Government Efficiency,...