Minnesota Boy Liam Conejo Released After Court Blocks Family Deportation Order
Five-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos and his father were released from a Texas family detention center after a federal judge condemned the government's treatment during their deportation process, highlighting tensions over immigration enforcement tactics in Minnesota and nationwide.
Five-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos and his father, Adrián Conejo Arias, arrived back in Minnesota on Sunday, nearly two weeks after immigration agents detained them outside their Columbia Heights home and flew them to a family detention center in South Texas.cbc +1 Their release followed an unusually sharp federal court order that condemned the government’s conduct and blocked their deportation for now.nytimes +1
The case, quickly dubbed that of the “boy in the bunny hat” after a viral photo of Liam wearing a blue hat and Spider-Man backpack during his arrest, became a flashpoint in the Twin Cities and in the national immigration debate. Liam and his father, asylum seekers from Ecuador whose claim is still pending, were held at the South Texas Family Residential Center in Dilley for 12 days before a judge ordered their release “as soon as practicable.”nytimes +1
How One Minnesota Arrest Became a National Flashpoint
On Jan. 20, plainclothes immigration agents confronted Liam and his father as they returned from preschool in Columbia Heights, a Minneapolis suburb, and took them into custody in front of their home.nbcnews +1 Liam’s mother, Erika Ramos, later said agents persuaded the boy to knock on the door and used him as “bait,” a characterization Department of Homeland Security officials rejected.nbcnews +1
ICE transported the pair more than 1,200 miles to Dilley, the nation’s largest family detention facility, where Rep. Joaquin Castro of Texas visited them on Jan. 28 amid mounting public outcry.pbs +1 U.S. District Judge Fred Biery issued an emergency order on Jan. 31, attaching the now-iconic photograph of Liam to his opinion and accusing the government of an “ill‑conceived and incompetently implemented” pursuit of deportation quotas that was “traumatizing children.”nytimes +1 ICE released the father and son the next day, and Castro accompanied them on a flight back to Minneapolis on Sunday, posting, “Liam is now home. With his hat and his backpack.”cbc +1
ICE Defends Its Tactics as Judge, Officials Blast Policy
DHS and ICE insisted they did not target a child, saying Adrián Conejo Arias had entered the United States illegally in December 2024 and that officers tried to place Liam with his mother or another responsible adult before flying him to Texas.nbcnews +1 An ICE official said officers “did everything they could to reunite him with his family,” arguing the operation was consistent with enforcing immigration law and restoring “rule of law” in the face of rising unauthorized migration.cnn
Judge Biery’s opinion signaled deep judicial skepticism, questioning ICE’s reliance on administrative warrants and appending Bible verses beneath his signature.nytimes Minnesota leaders, including Gov. Tim Walz, said “it should not take a court order to get a toddler out of a prison,” while Sen. Amy Klobuchar and Rep. Ilhan Omar called for ICE to leave the community and for stronger protections for immigrant children.nbcnews +1 The episode unfolded amid “Operation Metro Surge,” a federal deployment of roughly 3,000 immigration agents to Minnesota that has led to thousands of apprehensions and large street protests.nbcnews
The Bigger Picture
Liam’s return has brought relief to his family and school community, but his asylum claim remains unresolved and no future immigration court hearings for his father yet appear on the public docket.cbc +1 With other children from the same school district reportedly still in detention in Texas, the case has become an early test of how far the administration’s enforcement surge can go before courts, local officials and the public push back against tactics they see as crossing the line for families and young children.mprnews +1